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General Medicine

Seizures in Dogs & Cats: What to Do Immediately

Watching a pet have a seizure is frightening. The most helpful thing you can do is stay calm, keep them safe, and know when it’s time to seek emergency help.

➡️ Urgent care: https://poplarviewpethospital.com/services/emergencies-urgent-care/
➡️ Contact: https://poplarviewpethospital.com/contact-us/

What a seizure may look like

  • Falling over, paddling legs
  • Stiffness, jerking movements
  • Drooling, foaming, or chomping
  • Loss of bladder/bowel control
  • Temporary confusion afterward (post-ictal phase)

What to do during a seizure

  • Start a timer (duration matters)
  • Keep hands away from the mouth (pets can bite unintentionally)
  • Move furniture away; cushion head if possible
  • Keep the room quiet/dim
  • If safe, place a blanket under them for traction

When it’s an emergency

Seek emergency care if:

  • Seizure lasts more than 2–3 minutes
  • Your pet has multiple seizures in 24 hours
  • They don’t recover awareness between seizures
  • Seizure occurs with heatstroke, toxin ingestion, or trauma
  • Your pet is having trouble breathing afterward

What to do after the seizure stops

  • Keep them warm and calm
  • Offer water when fully alert
  • Prevent stairs/jumping (they may be uncoordinated)
  • Call your veterinarian to discuss next steps

What your vet may recommend

Evaluation may include:

  • Physical + neurologic exam
  • Bloodwork (glucose, liver/kidney, electrolytes)
  • Toxin screening when relevant
  • Ongoing medication plan if seizures recur

Next steps

If this is your pet’s first seizure, call us today for guidance.

➡️ Contact: https://poplarviewpethospital.com/contact-us/
➡️ Request appointment: https://poplarviewpethospital.com/request-appointment/